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S.P.Korolev RSC Energia - ECOLOGICAL MONITORING
SYSTEM COMPOSITION
METROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS
BASIC PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION
DEGREE OF READINESS
 
 
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RADIATION AND ECOLOGICAL MONITORING
THE COMPOSITION OF AUTOMATIC SYSTEM
OF RADIATION AND ECOLOGICAL CONTROL

Russian
   

The system is based on a classical hierarchy structure complemented with necessary links.

Level I: Primary Information Sources:

  • Dose-rate meters to be installed at a distance between several hundreds of meters and several kilometers.
  • Automatic Radiation/Ecology Stations (ARES) are nodal stations in the monitoring network and are designed to monitor the presence of radiation and chemical contaminants in air and measure isotopic contamination composition.
  • Weather hardware to measure wind velocity distribution in the near-earth layer and at altitudes up to 300 m.
  • Satellite data transmission stations.
  1. RSC Energia communication satellite;
  2. Dosimetric sensors, spectrometers with data relay radiolink;
  3. Satellite communication antenna;
  4. Automatic radiation and ecological station.

Level II: Information acquisition, storage, processing, analysis and presentation subsystem, which is aimed at:

  • Control and monitoring of the automatic continuous measurement system.
  • Real-time processing and presentation of the incoming information, covering visualization of the radiation data by using geoinformation systems.
  • Warning against the monitoring and emergency levels breakdown, as well as early detection of the objects accidents causing radioactive substances egress into environment.
  • Presentation of the radiation monitoring data.

Level III: Accident Progress Simulation and Prediction and Management Decision-Making Support Subsystem, which provides solution of the following basic tasks:

  • Analysis, prediction and visualization of the radiation situation data based on the basic models of radioactive contamination propagation into environment, and geoinformation systems.
  • Generation of recommendations, and scientific and technical support of the management-made decisions.
  • Report preparation and submission to top-level systems and appropriate authorities.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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