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S.P.Korolev RSC Energia - MIR ORBITAL COMPLEX




 
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SPACE STATION MIR
MAIN ACTIVITY RESULTS UNDER MIR ORBITAL COMPLEX
OPERATION PROGRAM AT THE TURN OF THIRD MILLENIUM

Russian
   
  • All activities foreseen by the Flight Test Program of Permanent Man-Tended Modular-type MIR Station with regard to validation of development, assembly and operation for permanent man-tended orbital complexes, and scheduled research activities were completed in accordance with the approved program.
  • Process of an on-orbit long duration operation of the orbital man-tended complexes was tested, that provides a combination of the functionality assessment and maintenance measures with an assurance of a needed level of reliability and safety.
  • A great program of the science and application research was fulfilled, including the International Cooperation Program, that was considerably superior to the investigations and experiments originally foreseen by the flight test program.
  • A transfer from the Soyuz T manned transport vehicle to the modified Soyuz TM vehicle was made provided by the Salyut-7 and Mir Flight Program in 1986 and 1987. In addition since August 1989 the Progress cargo vehicle was replaced with the modifed Progress M, and since February 2000 a new modification of the Progress M1 vehicle having improved performances in terms of propellant reserves delivered to the Station was added.
  • The U.S. Shuttle vehicles were used into the MIR OC Program. The Shuttle flights were performed on a commercial basis as part of the International Space Station Assembly, Phase I.
  • Docking compartment 316ГК (to support the Shuttle activities), outboard propulsion system (to provide roll control), a number of deployable truss structures were added to the MIR OC.
  • A task of developing and operating the permanent on-orbit long-duration man-tended station was first virtually resolved.
  • The experience gained and solutions made formed a basis and were used for developing the International Space Station.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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