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Поисковые слова: rainbow
RSC "Energia" - International Space Station
Russian

International Space Station

The International Space Station program is the next logical step in the progress of space science.

Through the efforts of, primarily, Soviet and Russian space science, the feasibility of long-duration missions has been proven, and the major areas of work on the development of in-orbit production facilities have been defined.

The ISS project pools the resources, scientific achievements and experience of western countries and Russia, promotes development of national economies and efficient use of space in the interests of the world community, and understanding between the nations.

Construction of the International Space Station is a necessary step in the development of mankind in what regards the utilization of Earth and Solar system resources.

Legend:

      1 - Zvezda Service Module
      2 - european cargo vehicle ATV type
      3 - Poisk Mini-Research Module (MRM2)
      4 - Zarya Functional Cargo Block
      5 - manned transportation spacecraft Soyuz TMA-M type
      6 - USOS trusses
      7 - the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer-2 (AMS)
      8 - Pirs Docking Compartment (СО1)
      9 - cargo vehicle Progress M-M type
    10 - Rassvet Mini-Research Module (MRM1)
    11 - manned transportation spacecraft Soyuz TMA-M type
    12 - Unity module (Node1)
    13 - Permanent Multipurpose Module РММ
    14 - Kibo Japanese experimental module
    15 - Destiny laboratory module (LAB)
    16 - Harmony module (Node2)
    17 - Quest Airlock Compartment
    18 - european laboratory Module Columbus (COL)
    19 - cargo platforms
    20 - Tranquility Module (Node3)
    21 - Cupola Module

Basic Modules of ISS Symbol Legend Launch Docking

Zarya Functional Cargo Block

FGB Nov 20, 1998

-

Unity Node Module

NODE1 Dec 4, 1998 Dec 7, 1998

Zvezda Service Module

SM July 12, 2000 July 26, 2000

Destiny US Laboratory Module

LAB Feb 8, 2001 Feb 10, 2001

Quest Airlock Compartment

A/L July 12, 2001 July 15, 2001

Pirs Docking Compartment

DC1 Sep 15, 2001 Sep 17, 2001

Harmony Node Module

NODE2 Oct 23, 2007 Oct 26, 2007

Columbus Laboratory Module

COL Feb 7, 2008 Feb 12, 2008

Kibo Japanese Logistics Module
(first delivered Kibo module element)

ELM-PS Mar 11, 2008 Mar 14, 2008

Kibo Japanese Experiment Module

JEM June 1, 2008 June 3, 2008

Poisk Mini-Research Module

MRM2 Nov 10, 2009 Nov 12, 2009

Tranquility Habitable Module

NODE3 Feb 8, 2010 Feb 12, 2010

Cupola Module

Cupola Feb 8, 2010 Feb 12, 2010

Rassvet Mini-Research Module

MRM1 May 14, 2010 May 18, 2010

Leonardo Multi-purpose Module

MPM Feb 25, 2011 March 1, 2011

Additional Modules and Devices for the ISS Symbol
Legend
Installation Date

Root segment and gyros module on NODE1

Z1

Oct 13, 2000

Power module (USOS SA wing) on Z1

Р6

Dec 4-8, 2000

LAB remote manipulator system (Canadarm)

SSRMS

Apr 22, 2001

S0 Truss Segment

S0

Apr 11-17, 2002

Mobile Service System

MSS

June 11, 2002

S1 Truss Segment

S1

Oct 10, 2002

Crew and Equipment Translation Aid

CETA

Oct 10, 2002

P1 Truss Segment

P1

Nov 26, 2002

Crew and Equipment Translation Aid

CETA(B)

Nov 26, 2002

P3/P4 Truss Segment

P3/P4

Sep 12, 2006

P5 Truss Segment

P5

Dec 13, 2006

S3/S4 Truss Segment

S3/S4

June 12, 2007

S5 Truss Segment

S5

Aug 11, 2007

S6 Truss Segment

S6

March 18, 2009

Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer

AMS-02

May 19, 2011


Logistics support of the International Space Station is provided by american spacecrafts shuttle (1998-2011), cargo vehicles Dragon (from 2012) and Cygnus (from 2013), russian manned spacecrafts Soyuz TM (2000-2002), Soyuz TMA (2002-2011), Soyuz TMA-M (from 2010) and cargo vehicles Progress-M1 (2000-2004), Progress-M (2001-2009) and Progress M-M (from 2008), european cargo vehicles ATV (2008-2015) and japanese cargo vehicles HTV (from 2009).

Per MCC-M information