Äîêóìåíò âçÿò èç êýøà ïîèñêîâîé ìàøèíû. Àäðåñ îðèãèíàëüíîãî äîêóìåíòà : http://www.arcetri.astro.it/manual/ko/new_features_2_0.html
Äàòà èçìåíåíèÿ: Mon Jan 21 19:44:30 2013
Äàòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Fri Feb 28 01:59:19 2014
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Apache 2.0Ð× Ë?ÇÞÏþ ÁòÄÙ ÀÃÏô - Apache HTTP Server

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Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2

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Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.2

Apache 2.0Ð× Ë?ÇÞÏþ ÁòÄÙ ÀÃÏô

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ÐÜ É?Ì-ÄÒ ÓæÍÕÖ× É?Ï?ÐÜ ÎÖÄåÄßÄé. ÓæÁéÏÅ Ê?ÀöÅØ ÃËÏûÐÊ ÏÅÎþ É?Ì-È? Ò?Àý×ßÌÌÏô.

ÐÜ É?Ì-ÄÒ ÎÖÖÔÔÅ Ð?Ì-É? 1.3 É?Ð?À? 2.0 É?Ð?À?Ð× ÑæÅØ Ò?ÐÜÑÅÐË ÌÃÈý×áÄé.

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×éÍÙ ÊÞÊàÏÅÌ- Ã?ÎÖÑ? ÑÅ

Ð?ÄàÍÊ ÎÂÇÉÅõ
POSIX ÎÂÇÉÅõÈ? Ñ?Ï?×ßÄÒ Ð?ÄàÍÊ ÍÓÍÊÕëÏÅÌ- ÎÖÖÔÔÅÈ? Ï?Ç? ×ÑÇÞÌÌÍÊÏÝ Ï?Ç? ÎÂÇÉÅõÇÞ Ø?×å×èÌ- Í××ð×â Ì? ÐæÄé. Ð?ÊÞÄÒ ÎÖÄßÑ?ÈÈ ÈÉÐÊ ÀöÏü Ø?ÐõÀÅÄÙÌÊ(scalability)ÐË Ã?ÐÞÄé.
Ë?ÇÞÏþ ÔÔÖÔÐß ÍÓÍÊÕë
ÔÔÖÔÐß ÍÓÍÊÕëÐÜ autoconfÏÝ libtoolÐË Ë÷Ïû×ßÅÅÇß Ð÷ÐëÌÊÅ×Î?Äé. ÁçÇÅÌ- ÎÖÖÔÔÅ ÁÈÌÊ ÍÓÍÊÕëÐÜ ÄéÈ? ÖàÕÀÑ?ÅùÀ? ÑËÄ? ÊåÍÑ×èÑÃÄé.
Ï?Ç? ×ÑÇÞÕôÔí Ñ?Ï?
ÐÜÑ? ÎÖÖÔÔÅÄÒ Ï?Ç? ×ÑÇÞÕôÔíÐË Ì-ÊåÍÊ×â Ì? ÐæÄÒ ÁÈÑÆÈ? À?ÓøÄé. mod_echoÀÅ Áç ÏÉÇÞ ÐëÌÊÅ×Î?Äé.
ÊåÐ?ÄàÍÊ ×ÓÇÅÖ?ÏÅ Äû×á Ä? Ã?ÐÊ Ñ?Ï?
Apache 2.0ÄÒ BeOS, OS/2, Ð?ÅÅÏüÑþÏÝ ÀÀÐÊ ÊåÐ?ÄàÍÊ ×ÓÇÅÖ?ÏÅÌ- Ä? Ê?È?Àý ÎØÑ?Ø-Å×Î?Äé. ÐÜÑ? ÎÖÖÔÔÅÄÒ ÐÜÅù ×ÓÇÅÖ?ÏÅÌ- É?ÁçÀÅ ÈÉÀý ÌÊÄÙÐÜ ÄÐÇØÄ? POSIX Ø?Ø?Ó? ÄûÍÕ ÐêÓÌ APIÇÞ ÁÈ×?ÅØ ×ÓÇÅÖ? Ö?Ð?Ð× ÄéÑïÓÃÈ? È?Åò (MPM)À? Apache Portable Runtime (APR)ÐË Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? ÁÈ×?ÅØÄé.
Ë?ÇÞÏþ ÎÖÖÔÔÅ API
È?Åò APIÀÅ 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?Ä÷Ø? Ê?×ïÄé. 1.3Ð× Ï?Ç? È?Åò Ì?Ì-ÏÝ ÏüÌÁÌ?Ð? É?Ñ?ÀÅ Ë÷Æ?ÑÃÄé. 2.0ÐÊ ÐÜÈ? ÄûÊÞÊà ÐêÅÏÐÈÇÞ ÓÃÈ?×ßÈ÷, È?Åò Ì?Ì-ÄÒ ÐÜÑ? Ä? Ð?Ï?×á ØÕ(hook) ÄìÐ?ÇÞ Ñ?Ñ?×áÄé. Æ×, ÎÖÖÔÔÅ Ì-É? ×éÍÙ ÊÞÊàÐË Ì?Ñ?×ßÑ? ÎÚÀý Ë?ÇÞÏþ È?Åò ÁòÄÙÐË Ñ?À?×ßÄÒ ×äÌ?ÀÅ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé.
IPv6 Ñ?Ï?
×ßÐ? Apache Portable Runtine Æ?ÐÜÊúÇ?È?ÀÅ IPv6È? Ñ?Ï?×ßÄÒ ÍÓÍÊÕëÏÅÌ- ÎÖÖÔÔÅÄÒ ÁòÊËÐ?ÐÈÇÞ IPv6 ÌâÔßÐË ÁòÄéÈÀÄé. Æ×, Listen, NameVirtualHost, VirtualHost Ñ?ÍÓÎþÀÅ IPv6 ÌÐê ÑæÌâÈ? Ñ?Ï?×áÄé. (ÏÉ, "Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080").
×ÚÕÝÈÅ
ÐÜÑ? ÎÖÖÔÔÅ È?ÅòÐË Ì-É?ÇÞ ÏÐÀýÀÅÄÒ ØõÈ?ÏÅ Äû×á ×ÚÕÝÇÞ Ë÷Ïû×â Ì? ÐæÄé. ÏÉÈ? ÅùÎþ mod_includeÐ× INCLUDES ×ÚÕÝÈ? Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? CGI ÍÊÕ?ÈÃÖ? ÓòÇÒÏÅÌ- Server Side Include Ñ?ÍÓÎþÈ? ÓÃÈ?×â Ì? ÐæÄé. mod_ext_filter È?ÅòÐÊ CGI ×ÑÇÞÁçÇ?ÐË ×êÅùÇ?ÇÞ Ë÷Ïû×ßÄÒ ÀÝÀ? ÀÀÐÜ ÏìÊÞ ×ÑÇÞÁçÇ?ÐË ×ÚÕÝÇÞ Ë÷Ïû×â Ì? ÐæÀä ×áÄé.
ÄéÁÉÎþ ÏÐÇ? ÐÐÄô
ÊúÆ?ÏüÐ?ÇÞ ÊÈÃËÄÒ ÏÐÇ? ÐÐÄôÉ?ÐÜ ÐÜÑ? SSI É?Ì-È? Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? ÄéÁÉÎþÇÞ Ñ?À?ÅØÄé. À?È?ÐêÄÒ ÕûÐßÅØ ÏìÀ?ÐË Ð?×è ÐÜ É?Ì-È? Ì?Ñ?×â Ì? ÐæÄé.
À?Äì×èÑ? ÌÃÑ?
Ø?Æ?ÐË ÑæÄ? ÈÉÐÊ Ñ?ÍÓÎþÅùÐÜ À?Äì×èÑÃÄé. ÐêÑæ Ø?Æ?ÐË ÑæÄ? PortÏÝ BindAddress Ñ?ÍÓÎþÄÒ Î?ÎþÑ?Àý IP ÑæÌâ Ï?ÀñÏÅ Listen Ñ?ÍÓÎþÈÈÐË Ë÷Ïû×áÄé. ServerName Ñ?ÍÓÎþÄÒ È?ÄéÐÜÇÊÌ×À? ÀÅË?Ø?ÍÊÖ? ÐÞÍÔÏÅÈÈ Ë÷ÏûÅÙ Ì-É?ÈýÀ? Ö?Ö?È? Ñ?Ñ?×áÄé.
Windows NT Ð?ÄßÔêÅõ ÐêÓÌ Ñ?Ï?
Windows NTÏÅÌ- Apache 2.0ÐÊ ÐÜÑ? È?Å÷ ÖÔÐßÈý ÐÞÔêÅ?ÏÅ utf-8ÐË Ë÷Ïû×áÄé. ÖÔÐßÈýÐÊ ×ßÐ? Ð?ÄßÔêÅõ ÖÔÐßÍÓÍÊÕëÐÈÇÞ Ñ?Ñ? Ê?Ï?Å×Îþ, Windows 2000À? Windows XPÈ? Ö?×ä×á È?Å÷ Windows NTÁòÉí ÍÓÍÊÕëÏÅ ÄéÁÉÎþ Ñ?Ï?ÐË Ñ?À?×áÄé. ÐÜ ÁòÄÙÐÊ Windows 95, 98, MEÏÅÄÒ Ñ?Ï?Å×Ñ?ÎÚÀý, ÖÔÐßÍÓÍÊÕë Ñ?ÁéÏÅ Ð?À? ÀÀÐÜ ÍÓÍÊÕëÐ× Ñ?Ï? ÔêÅõÖôÐÜÑ?È? Ë÷Ïû×áÄé.
Ñ?Áä×?×?ÍÔ Æ?ÐÜÊúÇ?È? Updated
Apache 2.0ÐÊ PerlØ?Ø? Ñ?Áä×?×?ÍÔ Æ?ÐÜÊúÇ?È? (Perl Compatible Regular Expression Library) (PCRE)È? Ö?×ä×áÄé. ÐÜÑ? È?Å÷ Ñ?Áä×?×?ÍÔÏÅ Ä? À-ÇÒ×á Perl 5 É?ÉÐË Ë÷Ïû×â Ì? ÐæÄé.
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È?ÅòÏÅÌ- Ã?ÎÖÑ? ÑÅ

mod_ssl
Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÐÜ È?ÅòÐÊ OpenSSLÐÜ Ñ?À?×ßÄÒ SSL/TLS ÎßØ?Ø- ×ÑÇÞÕôÔíÐ× ÐÞÕçÖôÐÜÍÊÄé.
mod_dav
Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÐÜ È?ÅòÐÊ Ð?ÔÑÕéÓ?È? ÏÓÈ?Àý À?È?×ßÁòÐ?×á HTTP Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV) ×?ÑèÐË ÁÈ×?×áÄé.
mod_deflate
Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÃçÖ?Ï? Ë÷ÏûÇ?ÐË ÑéÐÜÁòÐ?×è ÊúÆ?ÏüÐ?ÏÅÀä ÔÑÕéÓ?È? ÎàÓð×èÌ- ÊÈÃËÆ?Àý ÏôÓË×â Ì? ÐæÄé.
mod_auth_ldap
Apache 2.0.41ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÐÜ È?ÅòÐÊ HTTP Basic AuthenticationÏÅ Ë÷Ïû×ßÄÒ Ñ?ÊÈÈ? LDAP Å?ÐÜÕÝÊ?ÐÜÍÊÏÅ Ð?Ðõ×áÄé. À?ÇÓÅØ mod_ldap È?ÅòÐÊ Ï?Àñ×?(connection pool)ÐË Ñ?À?×ßÀý, ÀñÀ?È? ÔÃÍÜ×áÄé.
mod_auth_digest
À?Ð?ÈîÈ?È?È? Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? ×ÑÇÞÌÌÍÊÀ? ÌÌÌ× ÔÃÍÜÐË Ñ?Ï?×áÄé.
mod_charset_lite
Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÐÜ Í××øÐ?ÐÞ È?ÅòÐÊ É?ÐêÑ×å Ê?Ø?À? É?ÐêÑ×å Ð÷ÐëÌÊ ÁòÄÙÐË Ñ?À?×áÄé.
mod_file_cache
Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ë?ÇÞ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé. ÐÜ È?ÅòÐÊ Apache 1.3Ð× mod_mmap_static ÁòÄÙÏÅ Ä? Ã?ÐÊ ÔÃÍ? ÁòÄÙÐË ÓïÀÅ×ïÄé.
mod_headers
ÐÜ È?ÅòÐÊ Apache 2.0ÏÅÌ- Ä? Ð?Ï?×èÑÃÄé. ÐÜÑ? mod_proxyÀÅ Ë÷Ïû×ßÄÒ ÏôÓË ×üÄ?È? Ì?Ñ?×â Ì? ÐæÀý, ÀöÏüÏÅ Å?Æ?Ì- ÐÐÄô ×üÄ?È? ÌÃÑ?×â Ì?ÅÅ ÐæÄé.
mod_proxy
ÐÜ ×ÑÇßÍÓ È?ÅòÐÊ Ë?ÇÞÏþ ×ÚÕÝ ÁÈÑÆÈ? ÐÜÏû×ßÀý Ä? ÉßÐËÈÈ×á HTTP/1.1 ×ÑÇßÍÓÈ? ÁÈ×?×ßÁòÐ?×è ÏßÐ?Ø? Ð÷ÐëÌÊÅ×Î?Äé. ÓïÀÅÇÞ Ë?ÇÞÏþ <Proxy> ÌÃÑ? ÌÍÌ×ÐÊ ×ÑÇßÍÓ ÌÃÑ?ÐË Ä? ÍÁÀä (ÁçÈ?Àý ÃËÊÞÐ?ÐÈÇÞ Ä? Ê?È?Àä) ÈÈÅ÷Äé. À?ÀÕ <Directory "proxy:..."> ÌÃÑ?ÐÊ ÐÜÑ? Ñ?Ï?×ßÑ? ÎÚÄÒÄé. È?ÅòÐÊ proxy_connect, proxy_ftp, proxy_httpÏÝ ÀÀÐÜ Ñ?Ï?×ßÄÒ ×ÑÇÞÕôÔí ÊÀÇÞ Ã?ÄÂÑÃÄé.
mod_negotiation
Ë?ÇÞÏþ ForceLanguagePriority Ñ?ÍÓÎþÄÒ Õ?Æ?ÐÜÎ?Ö?ÀÅ NOT ACCEPTABLEÐÜÃ? MULTIPLE CHOICES ÐÐÄô ÄûÍÕ È?Å÷ ÀöÏü ×á É?Ì-È? ÉîÐÍÐË ÊÈÐõ×áÄé. ÓïÀÅÇÞ ×?Ë? ÎÛÀýÈ?Ñ?À? MultiViews ÎÛÀýÈ?Ñ?ÐÜ Ä? ÐßÀ?ÅØ ÀñÀ?È? ÃËÅÅÇß Ì?Ñ?Å×Î?Àý, É?Ì- ÃËÏûÐË Ö?×ä×â Ì? ÐæÄÒ Ë?ÇÞÏþ ×?ÍÔÐ× type mapÐÜ ÓïÀÅÅ×Î?Äé.
mod_autoindex
ÐêÅÏÐÈÇÞ ËÌÊÅØ Å?ÇÊÕôÈ? ÈåÇßÐÜ ÐÜÑ? Ä? Á?Â?×á ×?ÍÔÐË Ð?×è HTML ×?È? Ë÷Ïû×â Ì? ÐæÀä Å×Î?Àý, É?Ð? Ñ?ÇÔÐË Ö?×ä×ßÏ? Ñ?ÇÔÌ?Ì-È? ÐêÌÌØ? ÑÆÐ×â Ì? ÐæÐÈÈ÷, Å?ÇÊÕôÈ? ÈåÇßÐË ÏÝÐßÅõÔ?ÅõÇÞ ÀÙÇ?ÃÎ Ì? ÐæÄé.
mod_include
Ë?ÇÞÏþ Ñ?ÍÓÎþÈ? Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? SSI ÏôÌâÐ× ÁòÊË ÍÓÐë ÕÒÁçÏÝ ÈÆÔ? ÕÒÁçÈ? Ê?Àö×â Ì? ÐæÀý, ÏÐÇ?ÏÝ ÍÓÀ?×?ÍÔÐË SSI É?Ì-ÏìÏÅ Ñæ ÌÃÑ?ÖÔÐßÏÅÌ-ÅÅ ÌÃÑ?×â Ì? ÐæÀä Å×Î?Äé. mod_includeÏÅÌ- (ÐÜÑ? Perl Ñ?Áä×?×?ÍÔ É?ÉÐÈÇÞ) Ñ?Áä×?×?ÍÔ ÖÔÍÜÀ? ÁçÇüÐ× ÀñÀ?È? mod_includeÐ× $0 ... $9 Ê?Ì?ÇÞ Î?ÐË Ì? ÐæÄé.
mod_auth_dbm
ÐÜÑ? AuthDBMType Ñ?ÍÓÎþÈ? Ë÷Ïû×ßÏ? Ï?Ç? DBMÇ? Å?ÐÜÕÝÊ?ÐÜÍÊÈ? Ñ?Ï?×áÄé.

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This is not a Q&A section. Comments placed here should be pointed towards suggestions on improving the documentation or server, and may be removed again by our moderators if they are either implemented or considered invalid/off-topic. Questions on how to manage the Apache HTTP Server should be directed at either our IRC channel, #httpd, on Freenode, or sent to our mailing lists.