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An Ultrafast Review: Decades of the 3.5m Telescope
· 1960s: several of the eventual ARC members realize that the Palomar 200" and Lick 120" should not be allowed to dominate faint object observaJonal astronomy · 1970s: same insJtuJons realize KPNO and CTIO cannot grant enough 4m observing Jme for a top quality department


Decades of the 3.5m Telescope (cont 'd)
· 1980s: mulJple friends of Roger Angel (Arizona) realize a spuncast, light weight, fast 3.5m mirror might be available for a physically small but opJcally powerful telescope · 1980s: 78 departments dance around each other; the music stops with UW, Chicago, NMSU, Princeton, WSU forming ARC


An Extraordinary Labor and Delivery
· 1984 January 26: five universiJes sign the Astrophysical Research ConsorJum agreement · 1994 May 10: ARC 3.5m is dedicated during a total solar eclipse



From the Oxford English Dic5onary:

"Vaporware"
PronunciaJon: /vepw(r)/ 1984: PC 7 Feb. 49/1. Esther Dyson..has appropriately coined the term `vapor ware' to refer to all the integrated windowing soeware that doesn't exist--apparently.




Lessons Learned
· The Zeno's Paradox of financing telescopes: If you wait to iden5fy the full cost of a telescope project before proceeding, during that wait the cost will increase beyond your reach.



Lessons Learned
· The Zeno's Paradox of financing telescopes: If you wait to raise the full cost of a telescope project before proceeding, during that wait the cost will increase beyond your reach. · The Stockholm Syndrome of financing telescopes: The most indispensable par5cipant in a telescope project may be a nonastronomer.



Minor Planet 2002 TC315 ("113950 Donbaldwin") Period 5.2 years, orbital semimajor axis 3.0 AU Discovered 2002 October 4 by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey at the Apache Point Observatory

Official citaJon of the InternaJonal Astronomical Union: "Donald R. Baldwin (19382003), a cofounder and treasurer of the Astrophysical Research Consor5um, was instrumental in assuring the success of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey."