NASAò??s Cassini spacecraft captured new views of Saturnò??s oddly shaped moon Hyperion during its encounter with this cratered body on Thursday, August 25. Raw images were acquired as the spacecraft flew past the moon at a distance of about 15,500 miles (25,000 kilometers), making this the second-closest encounter.
Hyperion is a small moon ò?? just 168 miles (270 kilometers) across. It has an irregular shape and surface appearance, and it rotates chaotically as it tumbles along in orbit. This odd rotation prevented scientists from predicting exactly what terrain the spacecraft's cameras would image during this flyby.
However, this flybyò??s closeness has likely allowed Cassiniò??s cameras to map new territory. At the very least, it will help scientists improve color measurements of the moon. It will also help them determine how the moon's brightness changes as lighting and viewing conditions change, which can provide insight into the texture of the surface. The color measurements provide additional information about different materials on the moonò??s deeply pitted surface.
The latest raw images of Hyperion are online at
http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/photos/raw/.