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Credit & Copyright: Elisa V. Quintana, et al.
Explanation:
Planet Kepler-186f is
the first known Earth-size planet to
lie within the habitable zone
of a star beyond the Sun.
Discovered
using data from the prolific
planet-hunting
Kepler spacecraft,
the distant world orbits its parent star,
a cool, dim, M dwarf star about half the size and mass of the Sun,
some 500 light-years away in the constellation Cygnus.
M dwarfs
are common, making up about 70 percent of the stars in
our Milky Way galaxy.
To be within
the habitable zone,
where surface temperatures allowing liquid water are possible,
Kepler-186f orbits close,
within 53 million
kilometers (about the Mercury-Sun distance) of the M dwarf star,
once every 130 days.
Four other planets are known in the distant system.
All four are only a little larger than Earth and in much closer orbits,
also illustrated in the tantalizing artist's vision.
While the size and orbit of Kepler-186f are known,
its mass and composition are not, and can't be determined by
Kepler's transit technique.
Still, models suggest that it could be rocky and have an atmosphere,
making it potentially
the most Earth-like exoplanet
discovered
so far ...
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: kepler - extrasolar planet
Publications with words: kepler - extrasolar planet
See also: