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Abell 2142: Clash of the Galaxy Clusters
Astronomy Picture of the Day
    


Abell 2142: Clash of the Galaxy Clusters
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Abell 2142: Clash of the Galaxy Clusters
Credit & Copyright: Maxim Markevitch (CfA), ACIS, SAO, CXC, Chandra, NASA
Explanation: Over the course of billions of years, whole clusters of galaxies merge. Above is an X-ray image of Abell 2142, the result of the collision of two huge clusters of galaxies, and one of the most massive objects known in the universe. This false-color image shows a concentration of gas 50 million degrees hot near the center of the resulting cluster. Oddly, it is the relative coldness of the gas that makes this situation particularly interesting. The center of Abell 2142 is surrounded by gas fully twice as hot, a temperature thought to have been created by energy released during the colossal collision. Still, since we can only see a snapshot in time, much remains unknown about how clusters of galaxies form and coalesce.

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Authors & editors: Robert Nemiroff (MTU) & Jerry Bonnell (USRA)
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.

Based on Astronomy Picture Of the Day

Publications with keywords: cluster of galaxies
Publications with words: cluster of galaxies
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