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What We Do

Astronomy provides a singular perspective on our place in the Universe, addressing fundamental questions such as the origin of the Earth, the origin of Life, and `Are we Alone?'. Research into astronomy plays an increasingly important role in modern society, for example by:

• attracting and maintaining the interest of young people in science, and towards a scientific way of thinking;

• contributing to a better understanding of global environmental change, for example global warming;

• predicting the effects of asteroid impacts, and the effects of space debris and meteoroids on artificial satellites.

Research interests of Observatory staff currently focus on (i) Stellar and Galactic Astrophysics (including star formation, astrophysical jets, cool stars, hot stars, helium stars, star-spots, stellar flares, circumstellar dust), (ii) the Sun (the dynamic solar atmosphere, chromosphere and corona), (iii) Solar System Astronomy (including celestial mechanics, planetary science, and the dynamical evolution and interrelationships of comets, asteroids and interplanetary dust), and (iv) Solar System - Terrestrial Relationships (including solar variability, climate, accretion of interplanetary dust and Near Earth Objects). In addition, Observatory staff participate in an active programme of education and lifelong learning, via lectures, popular astronomy articles, and interviews with the press, radio and television. Further details concerning the research interests of all the Observatory staff may be obtained from the Observatory web-site at: star.arm.ac.uk.

Astronomy is also a creative cultural activity. It enjoys a high public profile in the printed and electronic media, and in books and film, for example in Hollywood classics such as 2001: a Space Odyssey, and through blockbusters such as Armageddon and Deep Impact. The fruits of astronomy have inspired artists and musicians, poets and authors, as well as scientists, engineers and philosophers. They have often provided inspiration for works of art, musical compositions, and theatrical performances.

Astronomy is also a primary source of images and related information for exhibits in science centres, among them the National Space Science Centre in Leicester, the science centre in the Belfast Odyssey Complex, and the Armagh Planetarium. Astronomical topics provide an invaluable supply of source material for education, entertainment and leisure. The subject is frequently featured in books, magazines and television documentaries seen by millions worldwide.