퀴�?禁 읖�?�?菰�?�? 턴�?瑾햇 慊�?浬즘

읖켸狸 �?勾: en | ko

襟 �?�-켠 怪盧旽 1.3購�- 퀴�?禁 읖�?�?菰�?�? 忙劤�?瑾햇 �-碣菰浬켠 ��菫慊힛狸쾡.

턴즘
읔闕
�?쿄狸 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?
읖�?瑾햇 �?菰�?浬켠 �?雷襟�? 顧菰濾
狸 �-�?購 �?�? 읖�?�?菰�? 顧菰濾乞句浬즘
�? 忙劤�?錦 IP즘� 읖�?�?菰�?
怪盧旽襟�? �?�? 乞句浬즘
mod_rewrite�? 乞句狸 �?쿄狸 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?
mod_rewrite�? 乞句狸 �?雷襟�? 顧菰濾
各탤禁 읖�?�?菰�? 慊�?盧伋乞句浬즘

턴즘

퀄鼓禁 httpd.conf購 쾡謹�? 응襟 �-햇 碣錮狸 <VirtualHost> 勁敬툼菫 훔襟亘쾡힌 �?즘�- 慊힛浬켠 ��襟 탤�?襟 텐 잖襟쾡:

NameVirtualHost 111.22.33.44 <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44> ServerName www.customer-1.com DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/docs ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-1.com/cgi-bin </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44> ServerName www.customer-2.com DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/docs ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-2.com/cgi-bin </VirtualHost> # �閣 �閣 �閣 <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44> ServerName www.customer-N.com DocumentRoot /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/docs ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/hosts/www.customer-N.com/cgi-bin </VirtualHost>

즘墾 읔츌芹 �?�?錦 <VirtualHost> 慊�? �?텡�? 턴�?瑾햇 痰�?浬탤했 퀴畓浬켠 잖襟쾡. 쥠�?힌 훔芹妓錤襟亘쾡:

慊�?盧伋襟伎怪�?�- 怪盧旽읖 愾�? 顧伎浬절 흣�?�?�? �?잤 乞句狸쾡.
읖�?�?菰�?�? 刀읖浬즘�?羸盧伋顧菰濾購 �?퀄狸 �?필力�?�? 훑툼절 DNS購罹흐菫刀읖浬즘훑 浬힌텍쾡. �, 怪盧旽�? 岐慊�?浬절 岐顧伎理唎闕읖 �?쾡.

쿄錤芹 �? 읖�?�?菰�?各햇 쾡�? 햇쥠盧伋菫乞句理 �? �?쾡켠 錤襟쾡. 쥠�?�? 휑晷 훔芹 읖�?�?菰�?�? 乞句狸쾡힌 盧伋즘�?企�? 쾡 恭�?�?즘�?�?購 �-햇 쾡�? 햇쥠盧伋菫乞句理 �? �?쾡. 盧襟楞�? fifo햇 햇쥠�? 閣촉절, �켠 聊購�- 햇쥠�? 痰�?浬�? �?�?켠 ��襟 (憐쟨 퉜菫 �?菫 �?탤 亘쾡) �? 쳐쾡.

읔闕

읖�?�?菰�?켠 IP 落痙屈 HTTP 闕沓禁 Host: 臨�? �?閣햇 �?禁狸쾡. 즘墾�?瑾햇 퀴�?禁 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�? 즘�?芹企턴瑾햇 읖�?�?菰�? �?閣�? 闕沓禁盧伋쟝햇購 �?異狸쾡. 襟켠 퀴艱間 mod_vhost_alias�? 乞句浬�? 皐잤 羸쟉理 �? 亘�?훑, 怪盧旽 1.3.6 襟浬�? 乞句狸쾡힌 mod_rewrite�? 乞句羸膠狸쾡. 襟 텡 �?툇 �?텡 즘墾�?瑾햇 �-�?購 �?異테�? 魁켠쾡. 襟 ��菫乞句浬한힌 怪盧旽�? 좨倞浬절 東盧伋理�? �?異羸膠狸쾡.

턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?�? 伋��?錦 읖�?�?菰�?痰플 閣襟잤浬한힌 �?�?읖�?�? `硬�?膠' 狸쾡. 읖妓爛闕狸 잖芹怪盧旽읖 企즘�?飢 URL 퉜菫 훑툼�? 乞句理 �-�?힛襟쾡. �-�?힛芹 ServerName �?顧勾햇 慊�?浬히, CGI購켠 SERVER_NAME �?쟝�?�?햇 落勾�?쾡. 斛吝爛斛�? �-�?힛芹 UseCanonicalName 慊�?購 쿡해쾡. UseCanonicalName Off襟힌 闕沓禁 Host: 臨�? 촉句襟 �-�?힛襟 텍쾡. UseCanonicalName DNS襟힌 읖�?�?菰�?禁 IP 落痙�? �?DNS 작�?浬�? �-�?힛菫宏怪촐쾡. �?企켠 襟�?즘� 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?購�- 乞句浬절, 茫企켠 IP즘� 읖�?�?菰�?購�- 乞句狸쾡. Host: 臨�?읖 �?잇�? DNS 작�?襟斛綠浬�? 怪盧旽읖 �-�?힛菫宏怪촉�? �?浬힌 ServerName瑾햇 慊�?狸 �?菫 퀴鼓乞句狸쾡.

쾡�? `硬伋' 잖芹 (DocumentRoot햇 慊�?浬히, CGI購켠 DOCUMENT_ROOT �?쟝�?�?햇 落勾�?켠) �?�-혈�?襟쾡. 伋��?錦 쟝晷 core �?툇襟襟慊�?菫乞句浬�? URI購羸퀄浬켠 盧伋힛菫 �?�?훑, �-�?�? 턴�? 읖�?�?菰爐菫理�?켠 쾡�? �?툇襟 (mod_vhost_alias�? mod_rewrite) 쾡�? ��瑾햇 襟프 伎�?菫狸쾡. 텡 �?툇 �?텡 DOCUMENT_ROOT �?쟝�?�?�? 乞句浬�? 魁瑾�햇 CGI�? SSI �?�-읖 襟 �?菫乞句狸쾡힌 器�?텍 쟉�?�? �?菫 �? 亘쾡.

�?쿄狸 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?

�? 턴즘 �禁 읖�?�?菰�? 慊�?菫 mod_vhost_alias�? 乞句浬�? �? 伋��?瑾햇 좨�?鯉쾡.

# Host: 臨�?購�- �-�?힛菫宏怪촐쾡 UseCanonicalName Off # 譚�?弩唎투�? 乞句浬�? 襟 햇쥠�? 읖�?�?菰�?各햇 �?�- �? 亘쾡 LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon # 闕沓菫痰�?浬즘�?羸盧伋힛購 �-�?힛菫 �?異狸쾡 VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%0/docs VirtualScriptAlias /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin

襟慊�?購�- UseCanonicalName Off�? UseCanonicalName DNS햇 �?쟝浬즘훑 浬힌 IP즘� 읖�?�?菰�?읖 텍쾡. 읖�?�?菰�?禁 IP 落痙�? 읖�?절 盧伋힛購刀읖理 �-�?힛菫宏 �? 亘쾡.

읖�?瑾햇 �?菰�?浬켠 �?雷襟�? 顧菰濾

ISP �?雷襟�? �-�?�? �?羸 �?禁慊�?菫 �?�?鯉쾡. 飢쥼 �? 侃埼狸慊�?菫乞句浬힌 www.user.isp.com禁 �?�-�? /home/user/購 텡켠 高瑾햇 �-�?힛禁伋艱�? 읖�?절 盧伋힛菫 훑툼 �? 亘쾡. 襟慊�?芹 cgi-bin菫 �? 읖�?�?菰�?읖 �?햇 읖�?�?魁절 �?툰 읖�?�?菰�?읖 응襟乞句狸쾡.

# 즘墾�?錦 촉句芹 �?屈 응쾡. 쥠�?절 # 盧伋힛購 �-�?힛禁伋艱�? �?異狸쾡 VirtualDocumentRoot /www/hosts/%2/docs # 浬�?禁 cgi-bin �?필力�? ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/

mod_vhost_alias �?�-購켠 �? 侃埼狸 VirtualDocumentRoot 慊�?禁鉤읖 亘쾡.

狸 �-�?購 �?�? 읖�?�?菰�? 顧菰濾乞句浬즘

�? 侃埼狸慊�?禁鉤햇 怪盧旽禁伋��?錦 <VirtualHost> �?顧勾�? 乞句浬�? �?�? 읖�?�?菰�? 慊�?禁 �?�?�? 飢�理 �? 亘쾡. 鉤�? 툼勾, 쾡謹�? 응芹慊�?芹 �?雷襟�? 절읕購 IP 落痙狸읔, �?�?�?錦 절읕購잤 쾡�? IP 落痙狸읔�? 艱�?狸쾡. �행 襟�?痰플 <VirtualHost> 慊�? 勁敬購 �?텡 �-菫 �?탤 亘쾡.

UseCanonicalName Off LogFormat "%V %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon <Directory /www/commercial> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride All </Directory> <Directory /www/homepages> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> <VirtualHost 111.22.33.44> ServerName www.commercial.isp.com CustomLog logs/access_log.commercial vcommon VirtualDocumentRoot /www/commercial/%0/docs VirtualScriptAlias /www/commercial/%0/cgi-bin </VirtualHost> <VirtualHost 111.22.33.45> ServerName www.homepages.isp.com CustomLog logs/access_log.homepages vcommon VirtualDocumentRoot /www/homepages/%0/docs ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/ </VirtualHost>

�? 忙劤�?錦 IP즘� 읖�?�?菰�?

譚�?弩鉤購�- �?켠 慊�?菫 �?쿄�? IP즘� 읖�?�?菰�?햇 �쯧 �? 亘쾡절 훙鯉쾡. 喝吝�?탤 쥠프 慊�?芹 휑 闕沓훈쾡 DNS�? �?怪膠浬�햇 휑晷碣忙劤�?襟쾡. 襟�?퀴鼓 IP 落痙햇 盧伋顧菰濾菫 좨倞浬절 응芹 �高瑾햇 햇쥠�? �?�?浬힌 �?�?�? 羸쟉理 �? 亘쾡. 怪盧旽켠 �-�?힛菫 쾡혓 唎闕읖 �?勾�?절, DNS 작�?탤 浬�? 魁잤 텍쾡.

# IP 落痙�? �?DNS 작�?浬�? �-�?힛菫宏怪촐쾡 UseCanonicalName DNS # 햇쥠�? �?�- �? 亘탤했 IP 落痙�? �?異狸쾡 LogFormat "%A %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon # 盧伋힛購 IP 落痙�? �?異狸쾡 VirtualDocumentRootIP /www/hosts/%0/docs VirtualScriptAliasIP /www/hosts/%0/cgi-bin

怪盧旽襟�? �?�? 乞句浬즘

�? 鉤툼芹怪盧旽 �?�? 1.3.6 襟茫購 �?異텍 mod_vhost_alias菫乞句狸쾡. mod_vhost_alias읖 �?켠 怪盧旽 �?�?菫乞句狸쾡힌 襟� 훙鯉퉈襟 mod_rewrite�? 乞句浬�?, 쿄 Host:-臨�?즘� 읖�?�?菰�?훑菫, 좨�?理 �? 亘쾡.

팼 햇쥠購 �?浬�? 落禁理錤襟亘쾡. 怪盧旽 1.3.6購�- 햇쥠�?高 �?顧勾 %V읖 �?異테�?절, �?�? 1.3.0 - 1.3.3購�- 襟 즘켸菫 %v 裙敬襟 퀴鼓鯉쾡. 쥠�?�? �?�? 1.3.4購켠 襟프 즘켸襟 �?쾡. 勾팃 怪盧旽 �?�?購�-탤 .htaccess 盧伋購�- UseCanonicalName �?顧勾�? 乞句理 �? 亘瑾�햇 햇쥠購襟�?狸 촉句襟 즘했텐 �? 亘쾡. 쥠�?�햇 읖妓金芹 ��芹 %{Host}i �?顧勾�? 乞句浬�? Host: 臨�?�? �?�? 햇쥠購 쳇즘켠 잖襟쾡. 팼, 襟 ��芹 %V켠 �?異浬�?魁켠 :port�? 톳購刀읖理 �? 亘쾡.

`mod_rewrite`�? 乞句狸 �?쿄狸 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?

쾡謹芹譚�?弩鉤屈 응芹伋菫浬켠 httpd.conf 鉤襟쾡. 痰謹 ��芹譚�?弩鉤屈 잇禁碣錮浬�?훑, 襟�? �?�?�?禁 �?�?倞�? mod_rewrite禁 �?�狸 턴伎菫 �?羸 �?�?테�?쾡. �?흇�? ��芹斛�? 伎�?菫浬켠 mod_rewrite�? 慊�?狸쾡.

�?各�? 落禁羸膠理乞罹襟亘쾡. 즘墾�?瑾햇 mod_rewrite켠 (mod_alias 퉜) 쾡�? URI �?�? �?툇 襟�?購斛吝텍쾡. 쥠픕�- 쾡�? URI �?�? �?툇툼�? 응襟 턴伎理 잖菫 절한浬�? mod_rewrite�? 慊�?羸膠狸쾡. 팼, 턴�? 읖�?�?菰�?購�- ScriptAlias�? 응芹 즘켸菫 �?羸�-켠 �?各狸伎�?襟唎闕浬쾡.

# Host: 臨�?購�- �-�?힛菫 �?켠쾡 UseCanonicalName Off # splittable logs LogFormat "%{Host}i %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %s %b" vcommon CustomLog logs/access_log vcommon <Directory /www/hosts> # ScriptAlias 高瑾햇 CGI 斛吝菫 �-�?理 �? �?즘�?�?購 # �?즘購 ExecCGI�? 乞句狸쾡 Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI </Directory> # 襟�? 勾한貴艱間襟쾡 RewriteEngine On # Host: 臨�?購�- 읖�?菊 �-�?힛購켠 퀴痙�?企읖 톳�?�?亘菫 �? 亘쾡 RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower ## 伋� �?�-�? 흐�? 痰�?狸쾡: # Alias /icons/ 읖 턴伎浬탤했 - 쾡�? alias購 퀴羸�-탤 �侃 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/ # CGI읖 턴伎浬탤했 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/ # �?各狸伎�? RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/docs/$1 ## 襟�? CGI�? 痰�?狸쾡 - MIME type菫 �-�?羸膠狸쾡 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/ RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /www/hosts/${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}/cgi-bin/$1 [T=application/x-httpd-cgi] # 쳔!

`mod_rewrite`�? 乞句狸 �?雷襟�? 顧菰濾

쾡謹芹 텡�?弩鉤屈 응芹伋菫狸쾡.

RewriteEngine on RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower # CGI읖 턴伎浬탤했 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/ # RewriteRule襟 턴伎浬탤했 �?菰�?힛襟鞠��?�? 작乞狸쾡 RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^www\.[a-z-]+\.isp\.com$ # 읖�?�?菰�?힛菫 URI 巧購蝎錦쾡 # [C]켠 襟 쟉�?�? 읖�?절 쾡謹岐伎倞菫 �?吝異菫 폣狸쾡 RewriteRule ^(.+) ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}}$1 [C] # 襟�? 斛�? 盧伋힛菫 훑툰쾡 RewriteRule ^www\.([a-z-]+)\.isp\.com/(.*) /home/$1/$2 # �?畓 CGI �?필力�?�? �?禁狸쾡 ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /www/std-cgi/

各탤禁 읖�?�?菰�? 慊�?盧伋乞句浬즘

쾡謹芹 mod_rewrite禁 절즈 즘켸菫乞句浬�? 各탤禁慊�?盧伋菫 읖�?절 읖�?�?菰�?禁 �?�-혈�?�? 宏怪촐쾡. �? �?�?浬�?훑 �? 侃埼狸慊�?襟唎闕浬쾡.

vhost.map 盧伋芹 쾡謹�? 응쾡:

www.customer-1.com /www/customers/1 www.customer-2.com /www/customers/2 # ... www.customer-N.com /www/customers/N

http.conf켠 쾡謹�? 응쾡:

RewriteEngine on RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower # 퀴契盧伋菫 �?禁狸쾡 RewriteMap vhost txt:/www/conf/vhost.map # �?屈 응襟 alias툼菫痰�?狸쾡 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/icons/ RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/cgi-bin/ RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$ # 盧伋 촉句菫 읖�?절 �?켠쾡 RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$ RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/docs/$1 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/cgi-bin/ RewriteCond ${lowercase:%{SERVER_NAME}} ^(.+)$ RewriteCond ${vhost:%1} ^(/.*)$ RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ %1/cgi-bin/$1