. : http://itpm.msu.su/manual/ja/stopping.html
: Sat Feb 5 01:50:17 2005
: Mon Oct 1 21:14:38 2012
: IBM-866
:
䫡<b style="color:black;background-color:#66ffff"></b> - Apache HTTP

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Apache HTTP ? 2.0

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侻 Unix 举? Apache 侀䫡䯐 Windows NT, 2000, XP Apache ?Windows 9x, ME?? Apache ? 侨??䇠?

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??

Apache ?⮈ httpd ??젽 ??乯?侻? 䀱一?? unix kill ??? ?? httpd 串쥢?? 侦 ??䰒侃 pid PidFile 中⃯ ??젽 三? 3 : TERM, HUP, USR1 侄么?䇠?

?? ??䯒:

kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`

httpd ?? 2 侻? -k ???? 䰄stop, restart, graceful ? httpd 侐? apachectl ? ?apachectl 侐?? httpd 上

httpd ??䃦 ???䰯:

tail -f /usr/local/apache2/logs/error_log

串?䃾 ServerRoot PidFile 侄上上첵䄲䯒

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什

: TERM
apachectl -k stop

TERM stop ?三?衈丨嵉? kill ? kill 䧭七?? 侦⃯嵮냫꾨 ?义䯀丈 ?

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: USR1
apachectl -k graceful

USR1 graceful ??䑮⨷並侭?侦中꾨 (乒中꾨) ? 乄??퀬 쭕中 侄丆퇵 샧丈衈丑䧨

USR1 ?仡丨? ( WINCH) 쨫 apachectl graceful ?丵??

乬 MPM 嵄侄? ??侃??侭? 섂仆丐? StartServers ?: 1 StartServers 侃䨷 侃?上첵? 侲?书侥丈䯊섂仨侃? StartServers ?侃?侾???

mod_status ? USR1 ?䃡 床? 샧丑仨? ( OS 一䰄主?) 䃯??? 乭 ?䃉侀丨 ???

status ⇸仡먹 丑䧈? G ?

USR1 ?吐 侨??? ?㦊丈䯒 USR1 ??䃦?仨? ?∪侴䀱? 10 쐻䰇 丒 15 숩

丄並 乡中꾨 仡侬⃯꾨䃦 䏻? (??䃦ᤇ中꾨 ) ?? -- listen ?? ℋ侵? -t ??? (httpd ?䇠?) ?䯦ᬂ 侐仯?䫯並ᬂ ? root httpd ? ? root (乮 httpd 쇖严젽?) 丮 侠?䰲丮 乄 仡?扐侦?䄲?
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: HUP
apachectl -k restart

HUP restart ?三? TERM 䫯丨? kill 乭꾨? ??퀬 侦⃧䨷?䯑?

mod_status ?HUP ?䃬 床?丄丆

丄並 乡中꾨 ??乮侻??䇠?
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: 䫴?

Apache 1.2b9 ⡯?? (??丄: ? 侐䨔䥒䫠侯? ?) ᤄὲᰭ?? 乴?乱䄁串 丆

ScoreBoardFile ? ? ?䃬 "bind: Address already in use" (HUP ) "long lost child came home!" (USR1 ) 䃧 乆 ? 仡丁仡 (HUP) 򻨠䯨䃻?쾥 侱?乫?丯 丈?乥젽? ? ScoreBoardFile ?䇠?

⦀侨 HTTP ? (KeepAlive) 万仴? 嫵??䄦? 乭꾨? 丈䄲 1.2 䰭䄲乫솅 ?乱? KeepAlive ? 丫? 둯书? -- ? 1 20 ? ?乒?䃒?????䑮 丑?

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