Документ взят из кэша поисковой машины. Адрес оригинального документа : http://hea.iki.rssi.ru/SXG/PROJECT/jet-x_descr.pdf Дата изменения: Wed Feb 18 15:47:00 2004 Дата индексирования: Mon Oct 1 22:53:06 2012 Кодировка: ISO8859-5 Поисковые слова: space shuttle atlantis

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JET-X - Joint Europe Telescope X-ray

2003


.................................................................................................................... 1 - ............................................................................. 2 1. ...................................................................................... 2 1.1 ........................................................................................... 3 1.2 ................................................................................... 3 2. ..................................................................................... 3 2.1 ....................... 4 2.2 .................................................................................... 6 3. - .............................................................................................................. 7 3.1 ...................................................... 3.2 ......................................................... 3.3 ..................................................................................... 3.4 ..................................................................... 3.5 .......................................................................... 3.6 ......................................................................................................... 3.7 ................................................................................................ 4. ................................................................ 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 ........................................................................................................ ............................................................................................ ................................................................................... .............................................................................. ..................................................................................................... ............................................................................... .............................................................................................................. 4.8 ................................................................................... 8 9 9 10 10 11 12 12 12 14 15 15 16 16 17 18

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1


- - (.1) - , , , . - --.

. 1. - 1. - , . 12- , 3.5 0.3 . -. - 0.3-10 .

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. , 30 ~30. - 1 , , , - ( 2.5 ) . 4 4Аз5.5А , 5. 1.1 - , . , , , . , , ( - ). - . - 60 . , 650 . - 120 60 4 . 1.2 - . . , . , , . - . . - , . - , . - 565 , ~260 , . 2. - , Wolter 1- , 12 (.2). - 600 , 191 300 ,
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- 3500 . , , SAX. 0.5 . . , 0.3-10 . , , .

. 2. - 2.1 231.1 2. - PANTER . PANTER - . 5%. , 12 10%. , PANTER 196.7 2.

. 3. - (FM2): 12 . (, , )
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(ray tracing code) ( ), (, , PANTER) . A APanter. , , A APanter. 1 - , PANTER. , , , . 1. , FM1, FM2 FM3* , 1.49 8.05 FM1,
2

FM2,

2

FM3,

2

**, 2 164.6 72.9

158.9Б1.1 69.2Б0.6

161.0Б0.8 69.5Б0.6

162.5Б1.1 62.1Б0.4

* PANTER () PSPC , . . ** Henke. FM1 FM2 3.5% 2.2% 1.5 . 8.1 5.0% 4.7% .

. 4. . 130 , PANTER. - FM2 1.5 8.1 . - , 8.1 . 1.5 .., 8.1 .
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~0.35 ( <10 ). 2.2 () , PANTER - 0.93 (Cu L), 1.49 (Al K) 8.05 (Cu K) (. 2). (HEW) 20, HEW30 8 . , , - PANTER . 20 0.340 (HEW) 12.6 . 2. HEW 90% EEF - HEW () 90% EEF (PSPC) HEW () 90% EEF (PSPC) HEW () 90% EEF (PSPC) * - . - , , 20 ( , 20, ). 1.5 8.1 , - (. .5). , , . PANTER , , 20 , ~65 1.5 8.1 . 90 ROSAT PSPC. . . , , -, ( ) . (ray tracing code), , . ( HEAO A-1) ROSAT , 5%
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FM1* 15.1 61.5 18.7 203.5

FM2* 12.9 37.4 14.6 46.6 18.8 202.9

FM3* 16.9 65.1 21.4 192.3

0.93 0.93 1.49 1.49 8.05 8.05


(0.6%) ROSAT. , .. , , . . , - . , , -, .. . - .

. 5. , 20, 1.5 ( ) 8.1 ( ), - FM2 -. 3. - - - (. 3) - (20.7з27.6 ) (768з1024). - (0.3-10 ) : 1.5 90%. - -80А , 4 . , -
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. , . , - . , , . 3. - - () ( ) -80А 3.1 - 768 512 . . .6 ( ) . (XRT) . . 1024з768 512з768 27з27 27з20 65 38 ~4 <4
2

1.65з1.65

12 0.004// 2.5 180-190 <1з10-5 <1з10-5

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. 6. - . ; , 180А . , . , , , . , . 27з20. 40з20 13.5з20. 3.2 ( 0.02%) 523 8040 . . PANTER 0.3 9.8 . 3.715 , 0.12 . 7 , 4 . 55Fe. 3.3 ( , .., . ) . PANTER, . N, O Si. ASCA, , . .7 , , , 4.
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-. 1%, 3%. , 1.5%.

. 7. () 1, 2, 3 4 . ~4%. , -. 3.4 55Fe. 1.5, 5.9 6.4 . , , . 3.5 . , . (. ) . , (.. ). : 1 - . , . , , 1 . . 1 X Y, . , , . 2 - . , . 2 X Y , , .
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3 - ( ). , . 3 X Y , , . 4 - . 5 - . 5 , . 5 X Y . 3.6 -. - . - (. 4). - : (). - - -. - , . (, , . .7) 2.5 . ( 6 ) ( .7). , , . 2.5 - , . , , . , 0.025 , ~2 / 2.5 . . 1-2 2.5 . 2.5 6 . T1 , , . T2 , . T1 T2 2.5 , T1/T2 25, .. 2.5 , 0.1 2.5 . . . - . , 24 . - , .

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4. -. XRT1 () <2.5 2.5<...<50 >50 >50 >50 1 () 2.5 2.5/T1/T2 2.5 2.5/T1/T2 2.5 2 XRT2 () 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5

- , - , - 3.7 . -, . - 2000 Х . , 75%. 1100Х . 400 800Х ( , ), - . , . , : - , 2000Х 1100Х ; - ; - . . . , . 4. 4.1 - , ?-Л Chandra -Newton. 7 з 10-15 /2/ ( 105 ). 10 , Einstein ROSAT.
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( 40 ), - 20 . , - , - , .. - - / , , . , 4- - -. - : . , ~0.5 , , , () 2-10 (, , , ); . , ROSAT, (AGN) ..; . , , (SNR) .. , - , ; . , , , , , . 5 -. 5. ( ) () (HEW) 25 1.7 3 3 3.5 ~1.2' (2) (E/E)

ROSAT PSPC HRI ASCA GIS SIS SAX LECS MECS PDS
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0.1-2.4 0.1-2.4 0.7-10 0.5-10 0.1-10 1.3-10 15-300

220 1.5 95 1.2 300 2 280 2 56 2 150 6 500 60

43% 0.9

7% 7 2% 7 8% 6 8% 6 15% 60
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HPGSPC XTE PCA HEXTE JET-X SODART LEPC HEPC SIXA MART-LIME ABRIXAS XMM (EPIC) AXAF ACIS HRC ASTRO-E XRS XIS HXD INTEGRAL IBIS SPI JEM-X

4-120 2-60 15-250 0.3-10 0.2-8 2-25 0.5-20 5-150 0.5-10 0.1-20 0.2-10 0.1-10 0.5-10 0.4-10 10-700 15-10000 20-8000 3-35

20 3 3 3 9 3 20 1 1 2 2

240 60 7000 10 700 30 200 1.5 2200 2 1800 8 1030 8 1500 20 50 2 2450 6 650 1 300 1 400 6 400 6 350 50

4% 60 18% 6 15% 60 2% 7 13% 6 13% 6 3% 6 5% >35 2% 6 2% 6 2% 6

0.2% 1.5% 7% 1 7% 100 0.2% 1 15% 10

12 2А 3

3100 500 1000

4.2 - (. 2.1), - (. 3.3) (. 3.7). .8.

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.8. -, , - . . (. .7) . 4.3 - ( ) : E = a1 з (1 + a2 з E )1 / 2 , a1 = 35.46Б1.3 a2 = (2.0885Б0.2)з10-3 -1. , (1+...+n) (<0.5%). . (5 ) ~1% . , , a1 a2 () . 4.4 , HEW (. .5). ( ) - . (.. , , , ). .9 1.5 8.1 . HEW , - , 8.1 .

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. 9. 1.5 ( ) 8.1 ( ). 4.5 - . 2-4 /2/ . 0.3 2 13.3 /. 0.002 / 2 (. 6). , (.. ) - . , 2 0.13 / ( , 500 /). 6. - 2 . (0.3-10 ) : : ( ) + 0.3-10 0.3-10 - 4.6 , , , . : 2 2 I min = t -1 / 2 ( N Bcell / f 2 + N min / t )1 / 2 0.002 / 0.016 / 0.057 / <0.057 / 0.001 / 0.064 / <0.001 / <0.198 / 0.13 /

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N - , Bcell - ? Л, f - , ? Л, Nmin - t - . - (. 2.2), , , , . , .10, 30, 80% 8 , 5 , 10. 0.3-10 0.13 / (2 , 20з27). .10, 10 . , , .

.10. - . (. 4.6). - , 30% - . .
4.7

- K 6.4 104 105 (. .11). , IL, :
I L = K / A( E ) F ( E ) з [( E I C ( E ) A( E ) + Bcell ) / t

]1

/2

+N

min

/ A( E ) t

A(E) - E, F(E) - , ( 0.67), IC - -2 -1 -1, Bcell - / , E - E , K ( 5) Nmin , , ( 10).

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. 11. - 6.4 104 ( ) 105 ( ). - . . t, X% (.. X=0.4 40- ), S - , B - K - : 2 t = K ( S + B + S з X ) 2 , 0.1з10-4 2з10-4 / 30% 5 4000 (. .12).

. 12. - 0.01, 0.1 1 /.
4.8

- . , . ( ECF) , NH, : - , . .13; - , kT - , . .14;
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- -, kT - : Z = Z Z = 0.3 Z , . .15 .16; - , kT - , . .17. , , : - FS 10-11 -1 -2 - 0.3-10 ; - ; - NH ECF; - FS ECF -. : 1.7 7.2з10-11 -1 -2 (0.3-10 ). NH=3з1020 -2. .13 0.18, 0.18з7.2=1.3 /.

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.13. (ECF) : 1019, 1020, 1021 1022 -2 ( ).

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.14. (ECF) : 1019, 1020, 1021 1022 -2 ( ).

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.15. (ECF) ( ) : 1019, 1020, 1021 1022 -2 ( ).

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.16. (ECF) ( ) 0.3 : 1019, 1020, 1021 1022 -2 ( ).

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.17. (ECF) ( ) : 1019, 1020, 1021 1022 -2 ( ).

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