Документ взят из кэша поисковой машины. Адрес оригинального документа : http://www.ipa.nw.ru/PAGE/EDITION/transaction/transaction_ann26/65.htm
Дата изменения: Unknown
Дата индексирования: Sun Apr 10 02:52:45 2016
Кодировка:

Поисковые слова: arp 220
Keywords_65
Estimations of the change of the Sun’s mass and the gravitation constant based on high-accuracy observations of planets and spacecraft
E. Pitjeva1, N. Pitjev2
1Institute of Applied Astronomy of RAS, St. Petersburg, Russia, 2St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia
Abstract:
More than 635 000 positional observations of planets and spacecraft of different types have been used for estimating possible changes of the gravitation constant, the solar mass, and semi-major axes of planets. The analysis of the observations has been performed on the basis of the EPM2010 ephemerides of IAA RAS in post-newtonian approximation. The estimation of the change of the geliocentric gravitation constant GMSun has been obtained MSun /GMSun= (-5.0 ±4.1) ·10-14 in year (3σ). The positive annual changes of semi-major axes i/ai have been determined simultaneously for the planets Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn provided with high-accuracy sets of the observations, as expected if the geliocentric gravitation constant is decreasing in century wise. Taking into account the maximal limits of the possible MSun change it was found from the GMSun change obtained that the gravitation constant /G falls within the interval -4.2·10-14 < /G < +7.5·10-14 per year with 95 % probability.

Key words:
gravitation constant, positional observation, Sun's mass.