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Astrophysical Research Consortium - Apache Point Observatory

Astrophysical Research Consortium
Apache Point Observatory
3.5m Telescope

 

Echelle - Users Information

Contact Webmaster for web page errors, corrections, ommisions, and/or additions.

This page last updated: Sept 27, 2007- GS
This page last checked: September 28, 2004 - JMD


Contents

Basic Information to Know...

Find the USER'S MANUAL here, from U-Chicago. (OLD)

Using the Echelle with TUI

Using the Echelle with Remark

Quick Start Guide

Exposure Times for Calibration Spectra

Things you need to know

Motion Control Documentation


Basic Information to Know...

You should retrieve your science images off from APO computers within 7 days after they are taken, otherwise they will be deleted. We DO NOT back up data locally here. Data can be found here.


Basic User's Guide: Echelle - 2007


Using the Echelle with TUI


Using the Echelle with Remark


Echelle Quick Start Guide (PDF)


Suggested Exposure Times For Calibration Spectra

  • Flats
  • Th-Ar
  • Objects
Suggested Exposure Times For Calibration Spectra

Flats: Properly exposed flats over all echelle orders require a two-step process. Flats are taken both with and without a CuSO4 (aka "blue") filter in the beam. The "blue" flats are then combined in software with "red" flats in order to recover enough response in the blue orders for good overall flattening. Suggested exposures are 7 seconds ("red"; no filter) and 240 seconds ("blue", CuSO4 filter) yielding S/N values of ~480. The filter for "blue" flats is listed as "blue" in the Config window in Echelle control under Remark.

Th-Ar Comparisons: 30 seconds with the Th-Ar lamp on gives high (~150) S/N for most bright lines at the expense of some saturated lines in the reddest orders. Median combining 30 second Th-Ar exposures with those of shorter duration can be used to retrieve useful signal in these orders if they are crucial for good dispersion solutions in the far red. Shorter exposures alone will not result in enough signal for good global dispersion solutions.

Exposure times for objects can be derived from the following plot:


Things you need to know...

If you want to read out an image early with the Echelle using Remark press the STOP button.
If you need to just pause the image (due to clouds) without reading out, press the PAUSE button.


TOTAL THROUGHPUT (VERSUS WAVELENGTH)

http://astro.uchicago.edu/echelle/throughput.html

SAMPLE IMAGES

Flux (throughput) standard, the star HD84937
Comparison (Th-Ar) lamp
Solar spectrum

OPERATIONS MANUAL

Echelle User's Manual

User documentation

Echelle Users Guide (not maintained by APO)

UC Data reduction guide I (not maintained by APO)

UC Data reduction guide II (PDF) (not maintained by APO)

An IRAF Script For Reducing Echelle Data

Specifications

Technical documents

Motor Control PC Commands

Slit Viewer: 10/04/02

Echelle User's Manual Link Here (Off-site link not maintained by APO!)


ITEMS NEEDING TO BE PUT ON THIS PAGE SOMEPLACE

ONLINE TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS DELIVERED - as of 5/13/99

(available via APO anonymous ftp: /export/home/ftp/pub/general/echelle

 

The Echelle home page is http://astro.uchicago.edu/echelle

 

USERS MANUAL Version 2 is on-line at http://astro.uchicago.edu/echelle

 

Online Table of Contents

Echelle Description

Tolerances

Calculation of dispersion

Table of Orders and Free Spectral Ranges

Image of CCD with Th-Ar spectrum

Th-Ar spectrum

Standard Star Spectrum (estimate counts at any wavelength)

 

How to Observe (instructions for all Remark Echelle Screens) - highlighting mistakes which are easy to make

 

How to Reduce Your Data - including IRAF scripts

 

Electronics:

block diagrams

text description of main electronics systems

 

Fiber Interface box - Computer

Enclosure

enclosure mechanical drawings

enclosure wiring

enclosure parts list

Fiber Interface Circuit board - computer

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

configuration document (jumper settings, etc)

Spares list

Fiber Interface box - Camera

Enclosure

enclosure mechanical drawings

enclosure wiring

enclosure parts list

Fiber Interface Circuit board - computer

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

configuration document (jumper settings, etc)

Spares list

Fiber Interface Power supply

enclosure mechanical drawings

enclosure wiring

enclosure parts list

Backplane board

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

Power Distribution board

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

Sig/Bias board

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

CCD Controller board (Motherboard)

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

CCD Power supply (a full spare will stay at Yerkes for at least one year)

enclosure mechanical drawings

enclosure wiring schematic

enclosure parts list

Spares list

CCD socket / CCD FPC

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

configuration document (jumper settings, etc.)

Ion Pump Monitor

Enclosure

enclosure mechanical drawings

enclosure wiring schematic

enclosure parts list

Monitor circuit board

schematic CAD files

schematic PDF files

PCB layout CAD files

PCB layout PDF files

parts list

Spares list

Misc. Docs

RS-232 fiber optic modems

Selected circuit board component documentation